When it comes to getting a microchip, all shelter pets are given one prior to adoption (if they don't already have one) but it is up to the new adopter to register the chip information with a universal database. We suggest using Foundanimals.org, the first 100% free microchip registry. Other registries require a yearly fee. Animals adopted from private rescues will often have the rescues information on the chip and it's up to the new owner to add their own information. Many rescues require that their information stays on the chip in case the pet is abandoned, later on, gets lost and the owners can't be contacted or the animal is stolen and later found. Pets that are acquired in other ways (found on the street, breeder, etc) can easily receive a microchip for a small fee from a shelter, vet, or other vaccine clinics. The price may vary between $10-$25.
Let's go over some FAQ about microchips:
What EXACTLY is a microchip?
A microchip is a small, electronic chip enclosed in a glass cylinder that is about the same size as a grain of rice (AVMA). It contains an identification number that is associated with an online account containing contact and vet information. It is not a GPS tracker and only stores the identification number.
Can they move?
Microchips bond with the soft tissue within 24 hours of being injected but can sometimes move to other parts of the body prior to bonding. The chip will never be "lost" and will always be able to be picked up by a scanner. But, in rare instances, the microchip might fail and not be picked up by the scanner. This is another reason to always have up to date tags on your pets!
Does it hurt?
Nope! It might pinch like any other vaccine but it doesn't continue to hurt or cause pain post-injection unless there is a rare adverse reaction. The needle is only slightly bigger than a standard needle and inserts the microchip direction under the skin.
How big is it?
Microchips are smaller than a grain of rice and is inserted between the shoulder blades. You might occasionally feel it when petting your dog or cat.
Are there any adverse effects?
Problems associated with implanting a microchip are very rare. The British Small Animal Veterinary Association (BSAVA) monitored over 4 million microchipped animals in a database since 1996 with only 351 having any kind of adverse reactions. The most common reason for these reactions was the microchip migrating. Other uncommon reactions were hair loss, infection, swelling, and tumor formation which only happened in a small percentage of affected animals.